Pakistan Income Tax MCQs (With Answers)

Computation of Taxable Income

1. Which section of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 deals with Total Income ?
Explanation:
Total income represents the aggregate of income from all heads, including exempt income, for the tax year.
Reference: Section 10. Total Income - ITO, 2001
2. Which section of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 deals with Taxable Income ?
Explanation:
The taxable income of a person for a tax year is the total of income under all heads after deducting allowable allowances, but it shall not be reduced below zero.
Reference: Section 9. Taxable Income - ITO, 2001
3. Which section of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 deals with Heads of Income ?
Explanation:
There are five heads of income: Income from Salary, Income from Property, Income from Business, Capital Gains, and Income from Other Sources.
Reference: Section 11. Heads of Income - ITO, 2001

Head of Income

4. Which section of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 deals with Income from Salary ?
Explanation:
Section 12 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 covers income taxable under the head Salary, including pay, allowances, and employment benefits etc.
Reference: Section 12. Salary - ITO, 2001
5. Which section of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 deals with Income from Property ?
Explanation:
Any rent received or receivable by a person, except exempt income, is taxable under the head Income from Property.
Reference: Section 15. Income from Property - ITO, 2001
6. Which section of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 deals with Income from Business ?
Explanation:
Any income derived from business, other than exempt income, is chargeable to tax under the head Income from Business.
Reference: Section 18. Income from Business - ITO, 2001
7. Which section of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 deals with Capital Gains ?
Explanation:
Any profit earned from the sale or disposal of immovable property is taxable under the head Capital Gains.
Reference: Section 37. Capital Gain - ITO, 2001
8. Which section of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 deals with Income from Other Sources ?
Explanation:
Any income earned by a person that does not fall under the other four heads of income is treated as Income from Other Sources and is chargeable to tax.
Reference: Section 39. Income from Other Sources - ITO, 2001

Types of Income

9. How many Heads of Income are prescribed under the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 ?
Explanation:
There are five main heads of income: Salary, Property, Business, Capital Gains, and Other Sources.
Reference: Section 11. Heads of Income - ITO, 2001

Exemptions and Tax Concessions

10. Which section of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 deals with Agricultural Income ?
Explanation:
Any agricultural income received or earned by a person shall be exempt from tax under the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001.
Reference: Section 41. Agricultural Income - ITO, 2001